The tax loophole that turns a Trump Account into tax-free millions — do you know how to exploit it?
Clay HaltonSat, August 22, 2026 at 3:30 PM GMT+3 6 min read
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Trump Accounts officially went live this summer, giving millions of American children a new way to start investing before they're old enough to earn their first paycheck.
Created under President Donald Trump's 2025 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the accounts began accepting contributions on July 4. Parents, guardians and other authorized adults can open one for any child under the age of 18 with a Social Security number, while U.S. citizen children born from 2025 through 2028 are also eligible for a one-time $1,000 contribution from the federal government (1).
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Families and employers can generally contribute up to $5,000 per year, including as much as $2,500 from an employer. During the child's early years, the money must be invested in low-cost mutual funds or ETFs that track U.S. stock indexes, giving it years — potentially decades — to compound (2).
But not everyone is convinced Trump Accounts are the best place to put additional money.
Personal finance personality Dave Ramsey has called the accounts a "political stunt" and said they're "not as revolutionary as the original Roth." His concerns include their limited investment choices, restrictions on accessing the money before adulthood and, perhaps most importantly, their tax treatment.
Unlike a Roth IRA, a Trump Account isn't automatically tax-free. Family contributions are generally made with after-tax dollars, but investment earnings grow tax-deferred. Government and employer contributions can also be taxable when the money eventually comes out.
There is, however, a way to potentially turn that early head start into decades of tax-free growth. The key is what happens when the child reaches adulthood.
How a Trump Account could become a tax-free fortune
Under IRS guidance, the special rules governing Trump Accounts largely disappear beginning Jan. 1 of the year the account holder turns 18. From that point, traditional IRA rules generally apply and the money can be transferred or rolled into another eligible retirement account (2).
That opens the door to a potentially powerful move: converting the money to a Roth IRA.
The IRS allows money in a traditional IRA to be converted to a Roth IRA through a rollover, trustee-to-trustee transfer or transfer within the same financial institution (3). Unlike making a normal Roth IRA contribution, a conversion doesn't require the account holder to have earned income and isn't subject to the usual Roth contribution income limits.
That distinction could make Trump Accounts particularly valuable.
Ordinarily, children without jobs can't contribute to an IRA because they don't have earned income. A Trump Account effectively allows investing to begin years earlier. Then, once traditional IRA rules take effect, some or all of that balance could potentially be converted to a Roth.
The possible catch — and potential payoff
There is a catch: A Roth conversion can generate a tax bill. The portion of the account that hasn't already been taxed, including investment gains and certain government or employer contributions, is generally taxable when converted.
The goal, therefore, isn't necessarily to convert everything the moment the child turns 18. It's to find the years when converting is cheapest.
A teenager or young adult who has little taxable income could be in a much lower tax bracket than they will be later in their career. Families could potentially convert portions of the account over several low-income years rather than triggering a large tax bill all at once.
But there's another wrinkle to watch: the "kiddie tax." Under current rules, more than $2,700 of unearned income can be subject to the parents' tax rate for children under 18, some 18-year-olds and certain full-time students under 24.
Because taxable retirement-account income can fall within the IRS definition of unearned income, making an aggressive Roth conversion while the kiddie tax still applies could wipe out much of the advantage of converting at the child's lower rate.
If the strategy works, however, the payoff can be enormous.
Consider a child whose family contributes $5,000 annually for 18 years. That's $90,000 in family contributions before counting the $1,000 government deposit or investment gains. The Wall Street Journal modeled a similar strategy and found that $90,000 invested during childhood could ultimately grow to more than $3 million by age 59½ with a properly timed Roth conversion (5).
Once inside the Roth, qualified withdrawals in retirement can be tax-free. That means the biggest advantage may not be the $1,000 that Washington puts into an eligible child's account at birth. It could be using the account to give that child something ordinary retirement accounts generally can't provide: a nearly two-decade head start on retirement investing, followed by decades more of potentially tax-free compounding.
Using a Roth conversion to make the most of a Trump Account is one way to give your child a financial head start. But there are plenty of ways to make your money work harder in the meantime — whether that means getting more from your savings, putting spare cash to work in the market or getting expert help with your long-term financial plan.
Put your uninvested cash to work
One place to start putting your money to work is the cash you're not ready to invest. The money you're keeping for emergencies, upcoming expenses or other short-term needs doesn't have to sit in an account earning little interest while you wait to use it.
A high-yield account like a Wealthfront Cash Account can be a great place to grow your uninvested cash, offering both competitive interest rates and easy access to your money when you need it.
A Wealthfront Cash Account currently offers a base APY of 3.30% through program banks and new clients can get an extra 0.75% boost during their first three months on up to $150,000 for a total variable APY of 4.05%.
That's 10 times the national deposit savings rate, according to the FDIC's July report.
Additionally, Wealthfront is offering new clients who enable direct deposit ($1,000/month minimum) to their Cash Account and open and fund a new investment account an additional 0.25% APY increase with no expiration date or balance limit, meaning your APY could be as high as 4.30%.
With no minimum balances or account fees, as well as 24/7 withdrawals and free domestic wire transfers, your funds remain accessible at all times. Plus, you get access to up to $8 million FDIC Insurance eligibility through program banks.
Turn your spare change into investments
Earning more on the cash you already have is one way to put your money to work. Another is to start investing money that might otherwise never make it into your portfolio.
Even if you're just starting out, you don't necessarily need a large lump sum. With a platform like Acorns, you can automatically invest spare change from your everyday purchases into a diversified portfolio of ETFs managed by experts at leading investment firms like Vanguard and BlackRock.
For instance, if you buy a donut for $3.25, Acorns can round up the purchase to $4 and invest the difference. That turns an everyday purchase into a 75-cent investment without requiring you to remember to transfer money into your investment account.
Sign up today and get a $20 bonus investment.
Get expert help making your money work harder
Putting more of your cash to work can help you make progress toward your financial goals, but deciding where your money should go — and which accounts and tax strategies make the most sense — can get complicated.
A financial advisor can help crunch the numbers and build a plan around your savings, investments, taxes and long-term goals. They can also help you weigh decisions such as when a Roth conversion makes sense and how it could affect your tax bill.
But hiring an advisor can be a lifelong commitment, which might make or break your retirement. That's why finding reliable advisors is crucial.
This is where Advisor.com comes in, connecting you with an expert near you — for free.
Advisor.com does the heavy lifting for you, vetting advisors based on track record, client ratios and regulatory background. Plus, their network comprises fiduciaries, meaning they're legally required to act in your best interests.
Just enter a few details about your finances and goals and Advisor.com's AI-powered matching tool will connect you with a qualified expert best suited for your needs based on your unique financial goals and preferences.
Finding the right advisor isn't always easy — there's no one-size-fits-all solution. That's why Advisor.com lets you set up a free initial consultation, with no obligation to hire, to see if they're the right fit for you.
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